Up to 25 km/h: does the car require a driving license?

Recently updated on October 10, 2023 at 01:11 am

[Update: 10.10.2023] This post was updatedto take more recent information into account. Can a motor vehicle with a maximum speed of 25 km/h (25 km/h car) licenseless be driven? A question that a reader asked us and that we would like to answer with the following blog post. It is not permitted, to move a motor vehicle with a maximum speed of 25 km/h without a valid driver's license or driver's license, because it does not belong to the vehicles that do not require a driver's license. Under certain circumstances, one Moped test certificate but suffice if the vehicle falls under the category ambulance falls. If that's not the case, then must have a driver's license to be available. Persons in possession of the Driving license classes B or AM are, 25-km/h vehicles can drive. However only then if this not under the classification Hospital elevators and under the Transitional regulation for the moped test certificate fall.

Who is entitled to drive a 25 km/h car?

A medical elevator may only be driven as a car with a test certificate if the medical elevator is used for the first time before 30.06.1999/XNUMX/XNUMX was approved. And the test certificate must in this case before 01.09.2002/XNUMX/XNUMX to have been issued. It should be noted in this context that drivers may be subject to sanctions if they are used without a valid driver's license. If this circumstance is present, this is considered criminal offense and can either with a sensitive Fine or even with one imprisonment from up to 1 year be punished. The performance of a vehicle and its design-related top speed have an influence on which driver's license is needed.

There are requirements to be met for participation in road traffic, which are specified in the FeV. In paragraph 4 of the FeV it is precisely defined that in some cases participation in road traffic even without a valid driver's license can be possible. These include, for example, two-wheeled motor vehicles Class L1e-B or motor tricycles of classes L2e-P and L2e-U. However, this only applies if the maximum speed of such vehicles is due to the design on a level road to 25 km/h limited is. The following vehicles should also be mentioned, which under certain conditions do not require a driver's license. Such as vehicles, the one design-related top speed up to 15 km/h own and not wider than 110 cm are. These are usually electrically driven Hospital elevators. Also vehicles that the mobility aid serve and no faster than 20 km/h driving belong to this category.

• Design-related maximum speed of 15 km/h, no wider than 1,10 meters, maximum curb weight of 300 kilograms, electric drive, approved as a wheelchair.
• Maximum design speed of 20 km/h, no wider than 0,70 metres, two-lane vehicle that is considered a mobility aid.
• Furthermore, the Vehicles single seater as well as for the Use by physically disabled people be thought.

Is a moped test certificate enough?

In this country, the belief persists that users who own a 25 km/h vehicle also own it without a valid driver's license allowed to drive. Certainly it is partly true that perhaps the old regulations, the Transitional regulations from § 76 FeV, be valid. These regulations state that cars that are considered wheelchair lifts and therefore still fall under the old regulations can be driven at 25 km/h. Nowadays, however, this is no longer the norm and there are only exceptions, as described above. And it is only then possible to drive a vehicle limited to 25 km/h if already one Moped driving license is available. We're talking about the so-called moped vehicles.

Due to their design, these vehicles cannot drive faster than 25 km/h. According to the new provisions of the FeV, such a car will not be more than ambulance approved because it uses petrol as fuel. As already mentioned, a wheelchair can only go over one person electric drive feature. is before June 30, 1999 a vehicle is registered as a wheelchair for the first time and its unladen weight is a maximum of 300 kg as well as the moped test certificate before 01.09.02/XNUMX/XNUMX issued, then that is sufficient for legal driving. However, this only applies in certain cases. Because the driver must be physically impaired and therefore need a wheelchair, because without one he would not be able to cope with everyday life. And it can Total weight of 500 kg not be exceeded.

Paragraph 5 of the FeV is in paragraph 4

In this regard, it should be noted when such a throttled vehicle does not have the appropriate approval, of course it can not without a driver's license be moved. in the Paragraph 5 of the FeV is in paragraph 4 clearly states that the test certificate "only for driving mopeds or for two and three-wheelers up to 25 km/h" is valid. From a "car" is here not the talk. So cars or electric vehicles with a maximum speed of 25 km/h are allowed not be moved, if only a moped test certificate is available. A driver's license is therefore necessary and must be obtained. However, the question then arises which driver's license at least needs to be done?

Car up to 25 km/h: which driving license?

Who one Electric vehicle up to 25 km/h or would like to drive similarly restricted vehicles, he has different options. For example, the appearance of the AM class, driving vehicles at a maximum speed bis 45 km/h, where the engine power to a Displacement of 50 cm³ or to 4kW must be limited. If you have a vehicle with a displacement or power above these values, the certificate must be issued class B to be available. This regulation also applies if the existing vehicle more than just a seat has. Incidentally, the car driver's license closes all vehicles up to 25 km/h one. A vehicle that is throttled or cannot drive faster due to its design requires this driver's license if it is available no separate driving license or key number.

People who are a so-called Micro or mini vehicle want to put that on 25 km/h is limited, must check in advance whether they have a valid driving license. It is not uncommon for these vehicles to be offered as vehicles that can be used without a driver's license. But that is wrong! However, that is the acquisition such a vehicle not forbidden. Of course you can buy such a vehicle, the only thing is that you have to use it on public roads without the required driver's license verboten. If the vehicle is not approved as an ambulance under the Transitional Provisions and the person who seeks to use it does not have a valid driver's license, they are committing an offence. It doesn't matter if at all no driving license is present or only one Moped test certificate is present.

FAQ on the topic of 25 km/h car:

• a. Who can drive a 25 km/h car? Not all 25 km/h cars are license-free. It is important to distinguish between the different types and to know the associated legal regulations.
• b. Can I drive a 25 km/h car without a license? No, the belief that vehicles can be driven every 25 km/h without a license is wrong.
• c. What driving license is required for 25 km/h cars? The required driving license classes and certificates differ depending on the type and date of initial registration.

Cost and duration of the moped driving license

• a. How much does a moped driving license cost? The costs vary between 150 and 200 EUR, plus examination fees of 15 EUR. Compare Check out the offers from different driving schools!
• b. How long does it take to get your moped driving license? Theoretical and practical training courses last a few weeks, although the exact times vary.

Legal consequences if the regulations are ignored

• a. What are the penalties for driving without the necessary authorization? Driving without a valid license can be punished with both a fine and a prison sentence.

Moped test certificate and 25 km/h cars

• a. Can you drive a 25 km/h car with a moped test certificate? This is only permitted in certain cases and for certain vehicle types - a differentiated view is essential.

Driving license classes and vehicle types

• a. What driving license classes are there for 25 km/h vehicles? The AM class allows vehicles to be driven at speeds of up to 45 km/h with certain restrictions on displacement and performance. Vehicles with higher values ​​or more seats require at least a Class B driving license.

Concluding Remarks

• The complex regulations regarding 25 km/h cars and the required driving licenses can be confusing. Therefore, it is essential to be checked carefullywhether the personal and vehicle-specific requirements are met in order to be able to legally participate in road traffic.

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