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Again and again there are discussions on the topic of "Public endangerment and coercion - distance & distance measurements" in road traffic! We have a rough overview of what the penalties are. Threatening and jostling are still seen by many people as "Trivial offense" seen. It is only when these people become victims themselves that they begin to understand. But then it is usually too late. Two thirds of all serious accidents are caused by jostling or driving too close. Risky overtaking maneuvers followed by “squeezing into the gap” are another cause of serious accidents. In Germany there is a statutory safety margin. The basis for this is Paragraph 4, Paragraph 1 of the StVO. The side clearance when overtaking is regulated by Paragraph 5 of the StVO. Paragraph 1, paragraph 2 of the Road Traffic Regulations helps to determine the correct distance more precisely.
How is the safety distance to be understood?
In principle, the StVO states that everyone in traffic must behave in such a way that others are not hindered, endangered or annoyed. Pushers act irrationally. The other drivers are annoyed and react by slowing down or not letting the noser pass. However, this provokes them even more. To reduce the risk, it is therefore advisable to simply let the pusher by. Jostling provokes and is seen as coercion. The line between an administrative offense and coercion is often very small. Coercion is considered a criminal offense that can be punished with 1 to 3 years in prison. So it is not a "trivial offense" as the pugilers like to suggest. However, braking also causes accidents and can also be viewed as a provocation. Therefore, although sometimes understandable, these actions should be avoided in your own interest.
Side distance when overtaking a door width
In addition, the side clearance when overtaking must be at least one door width. For cyclists, the distance must be 1,5 to 2 meters. The safety distance to the vehicle in front of the village should correspond to the distance that the car covers in one second. At 50 km / h, a minimum distance of 15 meters or 3 car lengths is correct. This distance can vary in size, depending on whether the vehicle is in the city, on the country road (2 seconds apart) or on the highway. It makes no difference whether it is a classic car or a tuned vehicle.
| single-track vehicles (Motorcycle or bicycle) at least 1,5 meters |
CAR TRUCK at least 1,0 meters |
standing school and public bus at least 2,0 meters |
How is it checked?
On highways and expressways, it is advisable to use distance meters to check from a bridge. This involves taking pictures of moving vehicles. The video distance measurement method is the second method from the bridge. Two different cameras record distance and proximity and then calculate the distance using time and speed. Or so-called ProVida vehicles (Police Pilot System) drive behind the vehicles and can thus calculate and also record the distance. These are police or civil vehicles that are equipped with special sensors. This is a common method, especially on Germany's motorways. The optical distance measurement is carried out with the laser gun and is often used in cities. This is also used for speed measurement.
Orientation aids for the right distance!
The rule of thumb is that the safety distance must be half the speedometer. This means that if you drive 100 km / h, you have to keep a distance of 50 m from the person in front. A distinction is made between driving in built-up areas and driving outside of it. In built-up areas you should keep a minimum distance of 50 meters or 15 car lengths at 3 km / h. Outside, especially on highways and motorways, a "2 seconds apart“To be observed. This distance is measured so that you can say to the next vehicle 21, 22. At 100 km / h that's 50 meters. This distance also results from the distance between two delineator posts.
What do the fines look like?
Adhering to the rules is not just a matter of decency towards other road users. It is also a matter of security and heavy penalties. In addition to fines, there are also points and driving bans in Flensburg. Distance violations of less than 80 km / h will be punished with 25 euros, with threats up to 30 euros and with property damage up to 35 euros. If you believe the punishment is unjustified, you can appeal. However, it is advisable to consult a lawyer. It gets bad at higher speeds with danger or for novice drivers during the trial period. For those who cannot be taught, this actually means the withdrawal of their license. The worst punishment that can happen is an accident with serious consequences.
A jostle squeezes in front of me!
We know the situation where another car simply squeezes into the gap that represents the safety distance. If this is the case, you have to try to restore the safety distance within the next 3 seconds. Of course, always with regard to the vehicle behind your own car. If you apply the brakes too hard, you risk a rear-end collision. So slow down carefully! If you drive on the motorway and at over 160 km / h, this rule is tightened to 1 second.
Distance violation with more than 80 km / h
| Speed 81 km / h to 100 km / h |
For example: Distance 100 km / h |
Fine / points / driving ban |
| 1/10 of half the speedometer value | 5 meters | 320 € / 1 point / - |
| 2/10 of half the speedometer value | 10 meters | 240 € / 1 point / - |
| 3/10 of half the speedometer value | 15 meters | 160 € / 1 point / - |
| 4/10 of half the speedometer value | 20 meters | 100 € / 1 point / - |
| 5/10 of half the speedometer value | 25 meters | 75 € / 1 point / - |
Distance violation with more than 100 km / h
| Speed 101 to 130 km / h |
For example: Distance 120 km / h |
Fine / points / driving ban |
| 5/10 of half the speedometer value | 30 meters | 75 € / 1 / - |
| 4/10 of half the speedometer value | 24 meters | 100 € / 1 / - |
| 3/10 of half the speedometer value | 18 meters | 160 € / 2/1 month |
| 2/10 of half the speedometer value | 12 meters | 240 € / 2/2 months |
| 1/10 of half the speedometer value | 6 meters | 320 € / 2/3 months |
| Speed over 130 km / h | Example: distance 140 km / h | Fine / points / driving ban |
| 5/10 of half the speedometer value | 35 meters | 100 € / 1 / - |
| 4/10 of half the speedometer value | 28 meters | 180 € / 1 / - |
| 3/10 of half the speedometer value | 21 meters | 240 € / 2/1 month |
| 2/10 of half the speedometer value | 14 meters | 320 € / 2/2 months |
| 1/10 of half the speedometer value | 7 meters | 400 € / 2/3 months |
| Measurements | Methods | Optical distance measurement, Police pilot system (Pro Vida vehicles), Video distance measuring method, Measurement on the bridge |
It should be borne in mind that the border between an administrative offense in traffic and a crime is extremely small. If you drain hard and it is verifiable, then the violation of the distance can be seen as a necessity. However, the driver who refuses to clear the left lane can also receive a complaint.
Trial period and distance violation!
If you are a novice driver and are still in the trial period, you should pay particular attention to sufficient distance. If you do not adhere to it, you commit a so-called "A violation". This means that the probationary period is extended by 2 years and a mandatory advanced course has to be taken. Incidentally, the penalty is identical for two “B violations”. Regardless of this, for the inexperienced driver too little distance in a dangerous situation is a great risk of an accident. In order not to provoke dangerous situations, it is important to always keep enough distance from the car in front. There isn't too much distance and it doesn't hurt either.
Of course that had not been the case.
tuningblog.eu has a lot of other articles on the subject of auto & tuning in stock. Do you want to see them all? Just click HERE and look around. But also planned changes in the law, violations in road traffic, current regulations in the field of STVO or on the subject inspection we would like to inform you regularly. Everything you can find in the category "Test sites, laws, offenses, information". Following an excerpt of the last information:
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Mobile phone at the wheel - it will be expensive! The punishments are so high
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New bullshit! Illuminated tailpipes for the car!
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Tuning on the license plate? Beware of forgery of documents!
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